CHRIST AND CHRISTIANS
Kenneth Cauthen
The essay that was formerly on this page has been published
in
a revised form as Chapter Six in my Toward a New Modernism
(Lanham,
MD: University Press of America, 1997), 109-133. Highlights of
the
full article appear below.
Jesus is remade in every theology to fit the image that
particular
outlook requires. The Christ Christians believe in is constructed
by them (or by the tradition they uphold), but the assumption generally
is that the real Jesus of Nazareth corresponds to that particular
description.
Every portrait of Christ is the product of the interaction
between the authoritative materials from the past and and an
interpreter. They all say as much about the interpreter as they do the
object of inquiry. All are relative to the cultural context of
the
theologians who paint them. Each one reflects a view of reality
as a
whole
along with an understanding of what humans beings need to achieve the
ideal
life. The Jesus depicted in these multitudinous Christologies
undoubtedly
has some connection with the facts of history, including the message,
ministry,
and intentions of the man himself. The connection, however, cannot be
precisely
known with certainty. The problem is that we cannot compare our
Christologies
with the real Christ to discern where they do and do not accurately
portray
the past in adequate language. We cannot make that comparison because
every
Christ available to us is already an interpretation of the reality we
wish
to encounter and not merely the reality itself.
We are the ultimate and final authors of what we believe. As an
exponent
of a form of modernistic liberalism, I urge (1) that we give up the
notion
of an abiding, universal essence of Christianity, since I think we
create
it with the authoritative materials rather than discover it embedded in
them and (2) that we acknowledge that we are the author of our beliefs
and values in the final analysis.
With that I invite responses.
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My E-Mail Address
This is one of a series of essays. The first link takes you to my
Home
Page and a complete listing with links to all.
Back to Theological Essays
Presently, the following essays are available:
About the Author
A List of my Books
What I Believe
Interpreting the Bible Today
The Authority of the Bible
Using the Bible with Integrity
Natural Law and Moral Relativism
What is Truth -- and Does it Matter?
A Doctrine of God
Hints Toward a Doctrine of God
Trinity: God, Christ, Spirit
God as Masculine and Feminine
Theodicy: the Problem of Evil
Theodicy: A Heterodox Alternative
The Many Faces of Evil
Christ and Christians
A Critique of Niebuhr's Christ and Culture
The Incompatibility of Christianity and
Civilization
Christian Ethics
A Contemporary Christology
Process Christian Ethics
The Ethics of Belief
Relativism, Morality, Belief
Capital Punishment
Physician Assisted Suicide
Bioethical Decision-Making
Prostitution
Abortion
Drug Policy
Homosexuality
Theology and Ecology
Religion and Politics
Science and Theology
Church and State
A Short Biographical Sketch
For something on the light side:
Mother Goose Goes Electronic
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