613 Mitzvot
Negative Mitzvot 12
Not to bow down on a stone

Vayikra (Leviticus) 26:1

Lo-ta'asu lachem elilim ufesel umatsevah lo-takimu lachem ve'even maskit lo titnu be'artsechem lehishtachavot aleyha ki ani YHVH Eloheychem.

You shall make for yourselves no idols, neither shall you raise up an engraved image or a pillar, neither shall you place any figured stone in your land, to bow down to it: for I am YHVH your Elohim.

 

We are commanded not to use even maskit (engraved stone) in worship. Literally, this means a stone with a picture on it. Rashi describes this as a stone pavement. Rashbam and Saadia say it is a decorated stone. Other sources say that it is for kneeling on (Avodat Kokhavim 6:6). The Septuagint translates it lithon skopon. Skopos comes from the root skeptomai, which means to peer about. It is a mark that is looked at. If we put this all together, we see that the even maskit may be a flat stone on which the worshipper kneels on and uses the decorations upon it as a focus of meditation, The Torah prohibits its use, even if we use it in our worship of YHVH