We continue our journey
through the Gospel of Matthew, continuing through a series of miracle stories.
Once again, we are confronted with a story of a miraculous healing, although
this one is different in a lot of respects. For one, the miracle itself takes
place, in the parlance of show business, off-camera. We don’t see it. That’s
because, in this particular case, the miracle is secondary to what precedes it.
And what precedes it is a
bit unusual at best. Reading these Gospel stories as we have throughout our
lives, I think each of us gets a pretty solid picture of who Jesus is. Enough
that we have a pretty solid grasp of his personality. Our image of him is of a
gentle soul, kind, compassionate. Here is a man rarely moved to outbursts of
strong emotion, rarely angry, and certainly never hateful. His most famous
outburst of anger is fully justified when he is witness to the unjust and
exploitive practices of the merchants and money-changers at the temple. Men
worshipping the almighty dollar (or the 1st century equivalent
thereof) in the shadow of God’s holy temple would likely anger any of us.
With all this in mind, to
say that Jesus’ behavior in this miracle story is odd is a bit of an
understatement. A woman comes to him desperate for a miracle; her daughter is
demon-possessed. Jesus at first ignores her and then insults her, essentially
calls her a dog. What’s going on here? This isn’t the Jesus we know. The Jesus
we know is never cruel and heartless like this. What’s going on?
Scholars have put forward
many theories. And like most of them, I am convinced that there is far more to
this story than what appears. This is not, as it seems, yet another example of
that age-old animosity between Jews and their Gentile neighbors, Canaanite,
Roman, Greek, or otherwise. No, this is yet another sign of the kingdom at work
and I believe that Jesus is cruel to this woman not because he despises her,
but because he loves her. For in this foreigner, he has found a rare thing,
someone who truly gets who he is and what he is about. And he is so confident
in her that he puts her to the test to teach all of us a broader lesson.
I mentioned quite briefly
last Sunday the idea that not only do we as disciples and followers of Christ
have faith in him, but that he also has faith in us. Here is a prime example of that very idea at work. This woman has likely
been standing on the fringes of all those crowds. She has been witness to
miracles. She has heard Jesus teach. She knows that God is at work in this man,
that he is the savior of the whole world. She believes in the very depth of her
soul and when crisis strikes her family, she knows precisely who to go to.
Now Jesus has noticed this
about her. He recognizes her faith, a faith not even the disciples themselves
have developed just yet. And so he tests her. What will she do when the answer
appears to be “no?” So he ignores her and she persists. He says the children’s
food should not go to the dogs, and she throws it back at him. The dogs get the
crumbs and that’s all I need, a mere crumb of God’s mercy is more than enough
to save my daughter. She throws Jesus’ own promises back at him and will not
take no for an answer. She passes the test.
“Great is your faith,” Jesus
says of her and you can almost imagine his smile. She passes the test with
flying colors. He knew she would not back down. He knew that she believed so
strongly that even in the face of being ignored and insulted she would persist.
He knew that she would stand up to him, and not give up until the promise of
mercy was fulfilled.
The idea of arguing with God
is alien to us, but it’s a fairly commonplace thing when you read through the
Old Testament. Job argues with God. Jeremiah argues with God. Others argue with
God. Often times God wins the argument, as you might expect, but sometimes he
doesn’t.
God comes before Abraham and
says he wants to destroy
Moses also
during the whole Golden Calf incident. Moses is up on the mountain getting the 10 Commandments and down below
the people are having a raucous party worshipping a calf of gold. God gets mad,
turns to Moses, and says, “I like you, Moses and I’m going to create a new
chosen people for you to lead. As for those folks down below, I’m going to
smite them all.” Moses is like “Wait a minute, God. You went through all the
trouble of those 10 plagues, and the parting the
These men, like the Canaanite
woman, are tested. They throw God’s own promises back at him. You’re supposed
to be just. You’re supposed to be
merciful and compassionate. Start acting like it! They know they can do this
because they know that God is just and merciful and compassionate. They know
they can get away with it because they know if they are wrong that God will
forgive them, and they also know that if they are right God will do as he
should. As he must. He will fulfill his promises.
The lesson of this sort of
persistence and boldness in faith should not be lost to us. It is a hard thing
often times for us to pray for some great and grand thing, healing for a loved
one, peace in our world, strength for the day, and appear to receive no answer.
We do not know the full mind of God, but we do know some things. We know the
promises. We know the mercy. We know the compassion. We know the cross and the
empty tomb and all that they mean. And because all these things are true, we
can stand up to God, clinging to those promises, and keep at it. This is the
lesson of the Canaanite woman. Never give up. Never surrender. God is love and
he will answer us, one way or another. Amen.