Back when I was growing up,
one of my favorite video games was the Ultima series
on the PC. On the surface, the game seemed to be the usual sword-and-sorcery
stuff that you’d find in any game store today, but Ultima
was different. Ultima was the first real attempt at
integrating a moral framework into the story of the game. In order to be the
hero and win, you also had to be “good.”
Good was defined by seven
virtues: truth, compassion, valor, honor, etc. Each character class represented
a specific virtue; the knight represented honor, the magician truth, and so
forth. To master the virtues, you had to collect teachers and guides from each
of these classes to help you. It was an innovative storyline and the Ultima games gained accolades for trying to do something
more than just “hero-fights-dragon-and-saves-the-day.”
The hardest virtue to master
was humility. You had to search far and wide across only to discover that your
teacher of the virtue humility was a simple shepherd named Katrina.
A
shepherd? That seems a bit odd,
even after playing through these games all those years ago. A shepherd isn’t
exactly what you expect to see standing beside a wizard, and a knight, and an
archer, and all these other fantasy tropes. But the more I think about it, the
more I can’t help but wonder if Richard Garriott, who
designed these games, didn’t draw upon our Scriptures for his inspiration.
After all, the Bible is full
of shepherd heroes. Moses, after he flees
King David wasn’t always
royalty. When the prophet Samuel comes to his father Jesse’s house to anoint
the new king, David is absent. He is out in the fields tending the sheep. Of
course, it is not much later that this shepherd boy makes his public debut in
one of the most famous stories of the Bible. The Ultima
series may have taken the story of David and Goliath as its inspiration,
because David faces down the giant without armor or weapons, but only with
humble faith. His taunt of the giant proves this out: You come to me with sword and spear and javelin; but I come to you in
the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of the armies of
Not only do the shepherds
act as heroes, but they are common image in prophecy and poetry. Most of us
have memorized the 23rd Psalm. God often speaks through his prophets
of being shepherd to his people. Jesus himself uses the image of shepherd in
his parables: “Which of you having 100
sheep and losing one…”
Why is the shepherd so
upheld as a paragon in our Scriptures? So much so that when Jesus settles on an
image and a metaphor to describe himself, he says he is the “good shepherd.” We
hear these images a lot, but do we really think about what message Jesus is
trying to get across here? Why a shepherd?
Maybe the Ultima series may be onto something when it figures the
shepherd in its games as a paragon of humility. What is humility anyway? Seeing
others as more important that yourself. Placing others before yourself. The
shepherd does just that, for he places the lives of his flock before himself. He
has to, in order to do his job.
Sheep are not exactly the
smartest animal on this planet. Nor are they particular powerful or fast or
anything else that might spare them from the belly of a hungry predator. The
only thing standing between them and a devouring wolf is the shepherd. And
think about the armaments here. The wolf with his ferocious speed, sharp fangs,
and claws versus the shepherd with a staff of wood and a sling. Doesn’t look
like a fair fight in a lot of ways. Odds are good that if it really comes down
to it, the shepherd is going to get hurt or even killed to protect those sheep.
You had to be dedicated to
do that sort of work. You had to be willing to risk life and limb to protect
those sheep. You had to put that flock before yourself and be willing to die
for it if need be. That’s humility, humility enough to die for the flock.
Jesus therefore is saying
that he will do the same. That he will place us, his flock, before himself, and
that he lay down his life for us.
Now wrap your brain around
that one for a second. Jesus is God incarnate. He was present in the very
creation of the universe. It was he who fired up that burning bush that sent
the shepherd Moses forth to liberate his people. It was he who guided David’s
stones to the temple of the giant. It was he who healed the sick, made the lame
to walk. It was he who was perfectly obedient to the will of the Father. If
anyone in the world has entitled to be top dog, to be the one for whom we
should give our all, it is Jesus. He’s earned it. He is the best there is. We
should rightly bow down before him and yet his attitude toward us is not to
lord over us his superiority, but instead to lay down his life for us. To be
willing to die to save us. To be humble before us, even unto death.
That is what the Good
Shepherd does for his flock. What Jesus does for us.
The creator of the universe
gives of himself for the sake of his creation. The shepherd gives of himself
for his flock. The Christ dies on a cross for his people. This is the simple
message Jesus seeks give to us, that in his mind we are worth more than he. That
we are worth dying for. That is the reason he came, to give up his very life so
that we foolish sheep can live forever. That is what the Good Shepherd does.
Christ lays down his life for us. Amen.