TAXONOMIES: GROUPED LISTS OF WORDS

This page contains a vocabulary list that may be of use to the beginner--or that was the intention before I became obsessed with minutiae. I have adopted Hildegard of Bingen's system of taxonomy, wherein I group words according to categories and list them "top to bottom," so to speak. I have not particularly followed her order, though, since the Teonaht world is bigger than Hildegard's, and more materialistic. For pronunciation and a fuller definition, one can look these words up in the Teonaht/English lexicon. Again, like the other glossaries, this one is continually growing, in fact, becoming depressingly monstrous. The following categories show nouns, verbs, and adjectives, but mostly nouns, and are listed English word first. They are not alphabetical. If you want an alphabetical list, see my English-Teonaht file, even more depressingly slow to be catalogued.

Words for the Body

NOUNS:

soul, ispro
sentient being, imral
person fepõn
body, mahrim
brain, lykkan
head, kempa
hair, paliky
head hair, beglizend
forehead, korem
back of head, milimkemp
face, tefar
eye, epa
eyebrow, telaimmepa
eyelash, krissim
tear glen
tear duct voagglent ear, arttys
earlobe, melarttyst
nose, onnaial
tip of nose, nõp onnaialt
nostril, voakonait
mouth, mor, mora
open mouth, morppaby
tooth, dytem
gum, lrony
tongue, maoge,
saliva, hlabbyr/-binis
epiglottis, gilika
throat, gnarik
lip, ketmora
upper lip, ketmmorob
lower lip, ketmmorhsob
cheek, pata
chin, glep
jaw, kloa, ulva glept
mustache vybbrysa
beard, raf
neck, yuim back of neck, milmyuim
hollow of the throat, idyuimvok
Adam's apple, iddamid tsamy, korb yuimt
shoulder, meskla
front shoulder, meskla preb
back shoulder, meskla amen
shoulder blade, rim uaflat
back, milna
bone, rim
backbone, dimilnarim
muscle, tinnya
joint tala, ulva
skin, hedrim
arm, yllefõ
armpit hsot yllefõt
arm hair paliky yllefõt
upper arm yllefõ uop
forearm yllefõ hsob
elbow ulva yllefõt
dent of elbow lrammyr yllefõt
wrist tal, talo
inner wrist lrammyr talot
hand, namo
right hand, namo dehsva
left hand, namo hsinva
palm, uennamo
finger, lre, detl
thumb, pod
forefinger (finger for pointing), lre nycot
long fingerlre nahry
ring fingerlre aket
first little finger veko
sixth finger lre hypry
fingernail bikam lret
collarbone rim klesprema
chest htorak, limna
breath fimwe
breast (mammary) sõlim
female nipple marm
male nipple
rib klebid
torso mahrim osaht
waist muõf
belly ontam, plesõ
navel os
pelvis orvis
hip ulvvorvist
crotch farn
buttock(s), gallõhs, tim-
anus, voak ehsfekt (medical)
ass-hole vokkacac (vulgar)
penis, fallol
testicles, timllemzel
vagina, hnavvoa bront (birth tunnel)
urethra, voak rinat
clitoris, klittors (medical); kõmbyorf (vulgar/slang)
pubis, dõrl
pubic hair paliky dõrlt
leg larod
front thigh larod uop
back thigh larod amen
knee ulvllarot
kneecap febrilart
behind the knee
calf korb larot
shin larod hsob
ankle pemo
instep arco plant
male foot ytna female foot, ytanne
sole plantan
toe, lrapa
weight grift

For the internal organs, see Medicine.

VERBS:

live nenuoned, loraitmaned
breathe neuimrem/ned
look kerem
see kened
listen ouarem
hear ouaned
smell willfully õlarem
smell õlaned
taste willfully mahomrem
taste mahomned
touch feprarem
feel fepraned
lick maogdarem (e), hlabdarem (e)
chew dycorem
swallow gnalarem/ned
nod
smile dinmarem/ned
frown vektorem/ned
cry fimuõmarem/ned
laugh taitafrem/ned
bow arcmarem/ned
shoulder (give shoulder to) meskladarem (e)
lift with arms (give arms to) ylefdarem (e)
handle (give hand to) krefdarem (e)
embrace ylefmarem
kiss bõcarem
make love kõmbyamarem
give birth bronmarem
defecate ehsfekarem (medical)
shit caccatmarem (vulgar)
feces ehsffeko
urinate ehsrinarem (medical)
piss jajmarem (vulgar)
belch
cough totned/rem
sneeze pifuõned
hiccup hycyned
stand pondrerem/ned
sit maselmarem/net
lie tarnaned
lie down tarnarem
rise up pondrerem
crawl karkarem
kick (give foot to) dahytnarem
knee (give knee to) vlarotdarem (e)
dance tantarem
tiptoe lrapmarem, glisarem
run teorem
walk atwarem
go euanrem
fall kebõned/rem

ADJECTIVES:

beautiful androfaiht, bõnne
plain (commonplace) (unadorned) torank, tron, vomarlyib
ugly fogoht
tall nahri, nahant
short bemry
medium ueniht
hairy palakys
smooth hser
hairy-chested
tanned
thin myeer (positive); myhtema, tanihs (pejorative)
plump peyit (positive); korbyhs, korphs (pejorative)
heavy griftoht
brawny tennyaht
sexy gombyadel
bosomy timsolimdel
flat-chested marmiwet
dark-skinned hedriuilhs
copper-skinned hedrirelps
pink-skinned hedrirohs
ivory-skinned hedrivwarhs
freckled hedrinõpihs
blotch-skinned hedrirradnihs
blue-eyed epabõfhs
brown-eyed epabenhs
black-eyed epauilhs
green-eyed epavyrmhs
golden-eyed eporwemihs
orange-eyed epranykhs
dark-haired sendilaht
black-haired nwetilaht
flaxen-haired sendilikahs
gray-haired fetor
streaky-haired
red-haired sendranykhs
wavy-haired
curly-haired
straight-haired
dread-locked dredzihs
big-bellied mohs ontamoht
stooped arcoib
nimble niffar
clumsy
polydactyl hyprydetilyhs

Words for Clothing

NOUNS

clothing fimuõl
garment fab
measurment greddyr/grendis
hat febry
pointed tall hat syam
top hat greddyr
round, close-fitting hat odop
flat hat bikafeb
headband sigla kempt
head-dress fab kempt
hair clasp kref palakyt
hair ornament
braid selvyn, begbendilin
earring artystaket
nose-ring õnnailket
lip ring keketmorat
mask farik
face mask farik tefart
eye mask kasra epat
cosmetic simbral
tattoo dõkty
necklace ketiuimpt
bead binuo
string of beads binuon
beaded garment binuofab
bracelet talaket
glove uenfim
pair of gloves tim uenfim
brooch joryo krefib
pendant joryo fimrib
finger ring lreaaket
pocket watch onar hsot
shirt sod
man's shirt sod zefihs
blouse sod uarhs
sleeve hnavvo yllefõt
sleeveless garment mapas
gown, dress (for a woman)
skirt kridil uop
short dress for a woman nannete
long dress for a woman fab nahry
gown, dress (for a woman) mara mantle kadrop, pei
short mantle mabro
collar presty
clothes clasp kreffapt
button orf
zipper zipry
string falal
vest bemrifab
sash sigla
belt sigla krefib
trouser leg hnavvoa larot
pair of trousers fab timlarot
pocket hsotfim
cloak kadrop
jacket kadrobem
overcoat (cloak for weather) kadrop lyft
business suit (for a man) bifilya
ballgown (for a woman) vlõryat
ceremonial dress (for a man) fim vlõryat
traditional dress
child's dress fab tamolt
nightgown fab aipparat
pajamas pyjyn
undershirt fab hsob
underpants fabfarnt
underskirt kridil hsob
corset tidzily
brassiere timhshot uarhs
camisole kamsol
legging fim larot
sock fim pemot
long sock fim pemot nahry
short sock fim pemot bemry
shoe ytvim
sandal hsandlon
shoe string falal ytvimt
shoe buckle kref ytvimt
boot ytvimohs
high boot nahry ytvimohs
low boot bemry ytvimohs
ankle bracelet pemmaket
pouch hsot
pocket hsotfim
satchel mohsahsot
umbrella arco tyeelt
umbrella hat febry tyeelt
fan dzabravar, swyfr
scarf fimttenil
needle
thread
stitch
elegant dress haido
elegant dresser haidivar
inelegant dress vohhaido
inelegant dresser vohhaidivar
formal dress mara/bifilya haidoht
traditional dress mara/bifilya estravoht
rags hisifim
dirty clothes fimdõfwem

VERBS

dress (oneself) (lum)fabmarem
undress vo(lum)fabmarem
go naked hedrimaned/rem
button (lum)orfmarem
wear forem
don narfforem
doff befforem
sew
stitch
mend
ornament marlyrem
soil dorfmarem/ned
wash silinrem (the body; hmekorem is for things)

ADJECTIVES

dressed fabmaib, lis fabmarem, tsob fabmarem
undressed voffabmaib
naked hedrimaht (showing skin); vymmistiht (without covering)
hatted pom febry
bare-headed kemp vymmist
bare-armed yllef vymmist
bare-legged larod vymmistiht
hair up pom palik uop
hair down pom palik mesklar
ornamented marlyib, marlib
masked pom farik
elegant ehsrelepar
elegantly plain hsibbuy
colorful hsazzea
tastelessly loud pobblar
wearing rags
wealthy kejwadel
poor
getting by
functional
professional
sexy kõmbyadel
unsexy

Words for the Family

NOUNS:

family htin, htinnel
caste elivy
family member õn õmhtin
offspring ban
birth brone
name aittear
tradition estravo
man zef
manhood umzef
woman uehar
womanhood umuehar
husband elvorn, vlorn
wife elvvyna, vlyna
father pandrõl (one's own father); pantor (another's father).
mother madry (one's own mother); nantry (another's mother).
son brondõl (one's own son); bantwel (another's son)
daughter mesõl (one's own daughter); mesa (another's daughter)
brother froto (one's own brother); frety (another's brother)
sister htystro (one's own sister) htesry (another's sister)
paternal grandfather idbantrõl pand/pant
paternal grandmother idbantrõl mad/nant
maternal grandfather imadry pand/pant
maternal grandmother imadry mad/nant
patriarch mohs pantor
matriarch mohs nantry
maternal uncle idbantrõl frod/fred
maternal aunt idbantõl htyst/htes
paternal uncle imadry frod/fred
paternal aunt imadry htyst/htes
female cousin htes htinihs
male cousin fred htinihs
infant hwendl
child tamol, ban
boy betõ
girl gwenda
adolescent boy jõvin
adolescent girl jeta
adult rinmal
adulthood umrinmal
childhood umdamol
infancy umwwendl
ancestor
grandson mes tamolid
granddaughter brond tamolid
great grandfather
great grandmother
great grandson
great granddaughter
godmother
godfather
guest venmanrivar
marriage drymo, somazõd
wedding vlõrya somat
bride srallindo
groom srallõn
bride's attendant fulma srallindot
groom's attendant fulma srallõnt
divorce
divorce(e)
male lover amyeld
female lover deluanhar
adultery
friend frona
child's female friend fron jetat
child's male friend fron betõt
birthday tselte bront, vlõrysro bront, vlõrysro
birthday gift verge vlõrysrot
marriage day tselte drymot
deathday tselte ahdkkendot
marriage anniversary vlõrysro drymot
wedding gift verge drymot
family party vlõrya htinnelt
guest gift verge venmanrivart, verge venmanrivarid

VERBS:

good breeding elivyht
get engaged
marry drymarem, somarem
conceive
give birth bronmarem
be born jõvvandi
nurse sõlimdarem
suckle sõlimuened/rem
feed winnyfdarem
give care karytsdarem
clothe fimuõldarem
house hovikdarem
bring up elevyhtmarem
educate mendohtmarem
discipline drismarem ("harden")
scold enakarem, pyskõrem
praise mareadarem
love ravvõrem
punish fahorem
earn money
spend money
buy gombrerem
pay
borrow
pay taxes
maintain house
balance accounts
visit venmanterem, fronaithmarem
be proud herggendi
hire
command
command servants
quarrel
give to charity ylmosnarem
go to school
go home vikarmarem
come home fewarem, manterem vikar
leave home (honorably)
run away from home
expel from home vikandmarem
divorce

ADJECTIVES:

paternal pantrema
maternal nantrema
husbandly elvornema, vlornema
wifely elvynema, vlynema
brotherly
sisterly htystroema
familial htinnelema
avuncular
like a cousin
infantile hwendlihs
childish tamolaht
pregnant hwendidel
homely
loving ravõaht, karytsaht
kind
kitchenly bav kwecydihs
at home hovikar
in the home cel hovik
personal
secretive

Words for the House

home vika, endõry
estate riluahaft
hearth fõm flehtt
house hovik
round house hovik serk
asymetrical house hovikrily
square house hovik kwatkorn
storeyed house hovik nahry
owner of house havar hovikõm
occupant endõvar
renter
boarder
foundation hestla, -n
wall senvy
outer wall (weather wall) senvy lyft
inner wall (family wall) senvy htinnelt
ceiling (family roof) hsallyr, taf htinnelt
roof (weather roof) taf, taf lyft
shingle rinyok, nir-
thatch tafim hsavves
floor mahlom, nim-
wooden floor mahlom elnadõm
stone floor mahlom mevvarõm
tiled floor
covered floor mahlom hetemid
door jentwar
front door jentwar limnar
inner door jentwar cel
back door jentwar milnar
doorknob bõr jendwart
lock hyme
key korep
threshhold limin, nil-
verandah verranda, -n
window elnnaowy, nlaowy
window pane findris nlaowyt
curtain fimuõl naowyt
chimney voy vworakt
chimney (seen from the outside) kodyr
fireplace vworak baft
fire flehta
coal keorb, nik-
wood elnad, mim-
room bav
vestibule bav pereb
receiving room bav sa fyaarl
kitchen bav kwecyt
dining room bav enyvot
library bav kyamt
book shelf klespr nikkyamt
book cabinet rikla kyamt
accounting room bav rilbet
music room bav galleylyt
musical instrument tommoda galleylyt
chapel
corridor
stairs
staircase
front staircase
back staircase
bed room bav edrimot
parent's bedroom mohs bav edrimot
child's bedroom bav aipparywet
guest room bav venmanrivart
maid's room bav fulmat, bav umlat
bathroom bav memwat
attic nahrybav
furniture saorabyt, nis-
decor oronyand
tapestry byeesto
sculpture narnnokdo
painting rittadbak
table nikkably
letter table (for receiving letters) nikkably kresprot
writing table nikkably kresprit
dining table nikkably enyvot
chair for sitting massela
chair for dining massela enyvot
rug seldy, nis-; toyytan, -in
carpet seldy, nis-; toyytan, -in
lamp pelma
oil lamp pelma elyaht
electric lamp
candle hetem
candle stick hestla hetemt
candalabra hetemkrilyt
meal ennyvo
breakfast
dinner mohsenyvo
evening supper ennyvo levitilht
night supper ennvyo lilihtt
feast commanco
family dinner ennyvo htinnelt
guest dinner ennyvo venmanrivart
kitchen appliances (devices for cooking)
flame flehta
coal keorb
burning coal flehtkarb
burning wood flehtelnad
stove byrof, vwarik uop
smoker põvmavar
tongs mõfmivar
bellows
oven vwarik kwecyt
kitchen sink põvvyr bav kwecyt
ice box
counter top
kitchen cabinet rikla kwecyt
pantry rikla kwecyt
cupboard klespr põript
dish shelf klespr
cookware (devices for food)
kettle
pot rekod
pot for boiling rekod sa sõda
pan for braising
stewpot rekod zoyzot
pressure cooker rekod panehtt
knife toys
butcher's knife toys gnadolt
paring knife
fork pronep
cooking fork pronep kwecyt
spoon õndyk
ladle mohs õndyk
stirring spoon
skewer
spit
silverware (devices for eating)
table knife toys nikkablyt
table fork pronep nikkablyt
tweaser sticks mõmivar nikkablyt
table spoon õndyk nikkablyt
serving spoon
napkin
wetting bowl onde memwat
cup põrip
tea cup põrip cait
lemon cup põrip melasrykt
beer cup põrip binist
milk cup
plate pele
bowl õnde
square plate pele kwatkorn
triangular plate pele trykorn
serving plate
serving bowl õnde nikkablyt
serving portion
table cloth
wine kwindr
wine bottle prim kwindrit
wine glass primfind kwindrit
water glass primfind memwat
pitcher dorla
large pitcher dorla mohsa
small pitcher dorla minka
lemon pitcher dorla melasrykat
scullery
drain
dirty dishes
basin põvvyr, -n
household chore
washing materials (devices for washing)
rag
scrubbing brush
soap prapa
laundry
laundry room bav silinot
laundry maid
laundry machine
linen
bed linen
bed aippara
featherbed aipparam htrindl
pillow kempator, ni-
coverlet hered, hered aipparat
headboard
baseboard
mattress
bedframe
chest of drawers
closet rik
clothes closet rik fimuõlt
clothes cabinet
vanity
mirror fidrino, elnaowy skoat, spekol
freshening bowl
dressing room bav fimuõlt
bath silinor, ni-
bathroom bav memwat
towel
washcloth
bath mat
bath tub põvvyr silinort
spigot
shower
shower head
toilet necesar cel
tooth brush
tooth paste
body soap prapa hedrimt
bathroom sink silinort, ni-
drain
sewer
maid servant
butler
cook
housekeeper
visitor manrivar
guest venmanrivar
host
visitor's card
hospitality
out house necesar cov
workroom
tool shed
stable orlak
carriage house
garage
driveway

VERBS

build hadhamarem
buy gombrerem
set up house vikhadmarem
furnish
dwell endõrem/ned
sit maselmarem/ned
recline
relax
read elepmarem
play (instrument)
eat enyverem
drink pebuorem
drink wine kwindrarem
dine formally
wash dishes
care for children
eat supper
prepare for bed
bathe
shower
brush teeth
go to bed
sleep edrimned
dream fandmaned
wake up
breakfast
do duties (for the owners)
do chores (for the servants)
manage money
manage the servants
pay bills
go to work
bring in income
entertain
wash dishes
wash clothes
show hospitality
show inhospitality
go bankrupt

ADJECTIVES

homely
familiar
private
visited
unvisited
hospitable
inhospitable
relaxing
tuneful
tasteful
neat
messy
house-proud
well-managed
opulent
poor
shabby
bankrupt

Words for the Garden

garden rommank
enclosed garden
garden wall nemika
gardener rommankivar
seed tõnõ
seedling kemp tõnõt
flower tifelya, -n
bush
grass hsavves, mim-
turf
tree eton, -in, mim-
flowering tree hsobfelya
fruit tree
pear tree
apple tree
peach tree
plum tree
vine
herb
garden path
bower
trellis
raised garden partter, -in
vegetable garden
bird vaiua, tah
bird feeder
squirrel hwimit
butterfly sanatwy
bee sykkavy
bud
rose rohsa
daisy norrea
lily
foxglove
echinacea
clematis
bluebell bõvõb
dandylion
mallow
columbine
pansy
petunia
sage
lilac
tulip divvendra, -n
iris
peony
bellflower
Queen Anne's lace
fragrance
bulb stylo
root vroda
leaf fetila, fetl
trunk
bark
stalk immyth
soil narn
clay soil nerik
sandy soil
acid soil
salty soil
dry soil
weed
fountain
walkway
arbor
trellis
hedge
spade gyvahd
shovel
shears
fertilizer
watering can
sprinkler

VERBS:

tend garden
plant
water
weed
dig
fertilize
grow rendaruoned, rendarmarem
blossom rõened
fade
pick (fruit, etc
.) trim
lop off

ADJECTIVES:

garden-like romankema
enclosed konkkluso
treesy etõnihs
flowery tyfelyaht
bushy
grassy hsavvesaht
fragrant
sunny
shady
cool
warm

Words for the Farm

PLOUGH DOYHS

NOUNS:

farm nelwimak
farmland nelwimmea
farmer nelwimar
farm animal nappros nelwimat
farm servant nelwimat, aistavar ("laborer")
shepherd
pasture
stable orlak
pen bafmo napprõs
cattle niffeko
cow feko veldr
bull feko vond
calf fekywet
milking cow feko to talklis
milk talka
milk pail
steer feko
horse ykwa
female horse ykwaveld
stallion ykwavond
gelding
harness
reins
saddle seddykwat
stirrup
hog korma
pig kormawet
sheep yba
ram ybavond
ewe ybaveldr
lamb ynõ
sheepdog kohsa hybat
goat
male goat
female goat
chicken, poultry nimmoltro
rooster moltrogeks, gurkurggõ (onomatopoeic)
hen moltrokkeky
chicks moltriwet
egg dendr
pheasant
male pheasant
female pheasant
pheasant egg
pheasant chicks
duck kwermit
drake kwermedeks
female duck kwermeddendr
duck eggs dendrõm kwerm
duckling kwermiwet
goose ngaka, -n
gander gnakadeks
female goose gnakaddendr
gosling gnakamink
rabbit harod
male rabbit haroddocy
female rabbit haroddycy
bunny harodywet, kony
grove
fruit mela
vegetable melavrod
stalk immyht
leaf fetl
plant
vegetable garden
row
ditch
field riluit
fallow field
dead field
wheat field
seeding
seeding festival
watering system
rain tyeel
drought vodyeel, fyffavle
harvest
harvest festival
crow korb
scarecrow
crop
yield
bad yield
good yield
thin year
fat year
season
spring berenya
summer tehwo
fall
winter tenuo
farmer's market
tool tommoda
plough doyhs
coulter
tractor
hoe
rake
shovel
pitchfork
lift
hay
straw
manure
watering trough
animal sickness
animal doctor

VERBS:

farm
stable orlakdarem
pen
raise (animal)
feed winnyfdarem
water memwadarem
milk talklisned
clean silinmarem
herd
graze
breed
give birth (animal)
deliver (an animal)
plough
plant fenrem
reap
sow tõnõp fenrem
harvest
badly harvest
slaughter

ADJECTIVES:

farm-like
bucolic
country
seasonal
productive
lean
barren

Words for Food

food winnyf
meal
serving
dish
bare sustenance
feast
delicacy
bread hman
grain tõnõ, inwep (when speaking of grains made for bread, rice, pasta, etc.)
meat gnadol
raw meat
braised meat
stewed meat
baked meat
grilled/broiled meat
smoked meat gnadol
boiled meat
steamed meat
pickled meat
egg dendr, vov
fish perpwe
raw fish
stewed fish perpwe cel zoyzod
baked fish
boiled fish
grilled/broiled fish
smoked fish perpwe
steamed fish
pickled fish
leaf fetl
steamed leaf
boiled leaf
braised leaf
root vrod
stalk immyht
fungi
fruit mela
vegetable (fruit/root) melavrod
legume
seed tõnõ
oil eylya
spice lirity
cheese
milk talka
butter deygrin
sweets
wheat
rice yuok
white rice yuok laz
brown rice yuok bena
wild rice yuok dyrron
corn
barley
rye
couscous kõskõs
beef
pork
venison
rabbit-meat õmharodnad
horse meat õmykwanad
dog meat õmkohsanad
chicken õmoltronad
turkey meat
pheasant meat
duck meat õmkwermonad
goose meat õngakanad
pigeon õmõllernad
pork liver
rabbit liver
duck liver
goose liver
sweet meats
rabbit kidney
beef sausage
pork sausage
fowl sausage
egg dish
scrambled egg
fried egg
poached egg
boiled egg
pudding egg
carmenized egg
fish roe salmon roe
caviar
shark meat
swordfish
salmon
blue fish
haddock
sole
catfish
carp
tuna
anchove
sardine
flying fish
eel
frog legs
snail
crab
lobster
crayfish
abalone
squid
octopus
mussel
blue mussel
red mussel
clam pavar
scallop pavarmohs
oyster
urchin
seaweed krellyr/krinis
lavar bread
dulse
wakame
beefsteak leaf
lettuce
red lettuce
arugula
cilantro
parsley
beet leaf
mustard
mustard leaf
fennel faileripa
fennel leaf fetlim faileripa
mint meneht
mintleaf fetl menehtt
lemon mint meneht melsrykema
spinach
chicory
collard greens
tarragon
nasturtium leaf
nasturtium flower
asparagus shoot piriddytsa
rose petal
carnation
endive
cabbage
red cabbage
bok choy
potato vrohhara
carrot vroky
parsnip vrokylahs
turnip vrolahs
rutabaga
celery root
beet root vromyep
sunflower root
onion glenvro ("tear root")
scallion glenvriwet
celery stalk
rubarb stalk
broccoli stalk
fennel stalk immyht failerapaht
leek hyshna
mushroom
white mushroom
shitake mushroom hsyttake
enoki mushroom ennoky
straw mushroom
woodear mushroom detõn arttys
truffle
broccoli flower
cauliflower
brussel sprout
squash melanarn
pumpkin
yellow squash
zucchini
summer squash
acorn squash
spaghetti squash
eggplant melaporffyrya
okra gombro
tomato
sweet pepper
hot pepper
grape
red grape
green grape
blueberry
raspberry
blackberry
strawberry
cranberry bohhsinko
gooseberry
caperberry
olive moyl
pear
apple dyssamy, tsamy
peach
apricot
cherry
orange
lemon melasryk
lime melasryk vyrm
grapefruit
kiwi kywy
starfruit mela tilvema
banana
coconut
coconut milk
mango mango
pineapple
fig anjjiry
green bean
pea
lima bean
black-eyed pea (saddle bean)
red bean
black bean
white bean
yellow bean
purple bean
speckled bean
nut (fatty seed) tõnõ peyit
acorn kõnõ
walnut
peanut gõbr
cashew
pecan
pistachio nut
celery seed
poppy seed
sunflower seed
sesame seed
cilantro seed
peppercorn tõnõm fippryo
olive oil
sunflower oil
sesame oil
peanut oil eylya gõbrõm
vinegar
balsamic vinegar
potato starch
cornstarch
black pepper
white pepper
rosemary pepper
salt hsakra
sea salt noyril
lemon peel hedrim melasryk
orange peel
rosemary
thyme
rue rõta
oregano
sage
mint htamin
nutmeg
cinnamon
clove
garlic
clove of garlic
cheese kaset
cow cheese
goat cheese
hard cheese kaset dris
soft cheese
blue cheese kaset bõv
red cheese kaset myeeb
Gruyere cheese
curds
whey
cream moym
sour cream
cubed ice
ice cream
sauce tsalhsak
red sauce tsalhs flerõ
green sauce tsalhs
yellow sauce tsalhs ilika
white sauce tsalhsa laz
brown sauce
tomato sauce
gravy (blood sauce) tsalhsim glehd
soup zõwe
stew zoyzod
juice hsara
layer dromgglenvr
mash paco
powder kryem
chop up bikrilisp
filling
coins tyzwya
gelatin jeyllyt salad fetlin
sandwich
pasta pasta
noodle
dessert
pie
meat pie
sweet pie
sweet pudding
cake
sugar
dried fruits melan fyfaf
raisin ahstaf
wine kwindr
red wine kwindr myeeb
yellow wine kwindr ilika
rose wine kwindr rohs
rice wine kwindr laz
ale
beer byr (binis)
liquor mifran
Vodka (potato liquor)
mead medo
tea cai
green tea cai vyrm
black tea cai dyron
coffee kafya
soda soda
water memwa

VERBS

cook kwecyrem
boil sõdamarem
broil
braise
bake
steam
smoke põvmavar
pickle
stew zoyzod
dry fyfafmarem
layer
make a soup of
make a sauce of
make a filling of
make a jelly of
make a juice of
slice cykarem
cut cykarem
cut into coins
mix viglarem
mash pacorem
grate/shred tritarem
carmenize myebmarem
ferment
dip mindelrem
strain
chop bikrarem
pulverize kryemarem
tenderize myeelmarem
soak
salt nrolihsmarem
spice
sweeten coymarem
pluck
scale
debone
peel kraimarem
can
bottle

ADJECTIVES:

hungry
thirsty
satisfied
hot (in temperature) kal
warm
cold
cool
delicious
appetizing
unappetizing
thirst quenching
savory
salty
sweet
sour sryka, lavvor
bitter
smokey
hot to the tongue (spicy)
hot to the nose
intoxicating
invigorating
filling
making one sweat
whetting the appetite

Words for the City

The Teonaht city is constructed upon a hill, and consists, ordinarily of concentric circles or districts (ekselin) that are rigidly divided by walls into various industries and occupations. The outermost circle is called Lorika, "Breastplate" or "Shield," and is given to the harbor, to defense, and to law enforcement. The second circle is called Vwarik, "Kiln," and is given to industrial work and factories. The third circle is called Tyzwya, "Coin,' and is devoted to commerce, banking, and marketing. The fourth circle is called Doysh, or "Plough," and is a part of the city where farming is done (we've already seen that division above). Then follows the fifth circle, Kadõhs, from Mercury's caduceus: "Medicine," where the hospitals and medical schools are gathered. The sixth circle is Tegryat, "Scroll," where the universities are housed. The seventh circle is Taddara, "Trumpet," and is given to sports arenas, games, theater, and opera. The eighth circle is Dorn, "Bell," and houses the justice systems. Reik, "Crown," is the ninth circle, and there you will find the palaces and government buildings. The holy or tenth circle is the highest point of the city: Plamat, "Altar," and it is where you will find the temples and the priests.

NOUNS:

city tesa
capitol
harbored city
visible city
hidden city
sacred city tesa hloweht
city district eksel
day city vepates
night city tesauil
citizen tesavar village tesily
villager tesilivar
suburb
inner city tesa kolvar
old town
harbor yllefmo tesat
entrance teluo, -n
archway
bridge tilmai, -n
drawbridge
citywall senvy tesat
city boundary
city gate ento tesat
ramparts nifforik
city map radne tesat
statue
wall carving
wall writing
building hadhhamo, ritimiko
government building
house of law
house of worship
palace
tower lirifel, dyzry
clock tower lirifel onnart
roof taf
roof garden roman taft
city garden roman tesat
park verinyn
city tree etõn tesa-cel
city flowers tyffelyan tesa-cel
flower pots
balcony
road naor
city road naor tesat
main road uelo naor
circular road naor serk
straight road
wide street nalzy
alley amil
tunnel hnavvoa
streetcar
streetcar driver
taxi taksy
taxi driver arforivar taksyt
pedestrian
train vyrrykwa
electricity
electric train
train track amil vyrrykwat
lane
sidewalk
bench
fountain
city park verinyn tesat
sign nyco
billboard
electric sign
drain
sewer
waterfall
subway sopttera, hnavvoa
commerce merika
merchant
customer
bank
banker
money
coin tyzwya
profit
sale gombro
market sanda
restaurant
tavern dabr
tavern keeper dabrivar
teahouse hovicai
coffeehouse hovikaffeo
pharmacy
pharmicist
rich person
poor person
mansion
neighbor darnendwar
neighborhood fõm darnendwar
apartment
doorman jendivar
tenement
hovel
wealthy district
poor district
ghetto
watchman
laborer aistavar
defense pirrelo
houses of defense nihhovik pirrelt
police kraikawyf
police officer kraikavar ("one who stops")
police station
sheriff
criminal fakyd
thief bettaivar, trekivar
thievery trekole
robber bettaivar
robbery vilbettaile
rape
rapist
murder
murderer
prostitute
prostitution
brothel
slum
drug warren
drug peddler
poverty hisale
poor person hisavar
transient atwavar, vagorivar
beggar
begging
city order
city disorder
garbage coffenlisp

VERBS:

visit the city
enter the city
leave the city
live in the city
drive
take the train
take a cab
work
buy
sell
rent (to tenants)
rent (from landlord)
police
call the police
commit a crime
steal trekorem
rob vilbettairem
rape
assault ostimarem
murder
be victimized
be poor
be rich
beg
get lost
navigate by map
find one's way

ADJECTIVES:

capitol
inland
harbored
in the mountains
visible from afar
hidden
sacred
secular
fortified
citified
civil
crowded
visiting
resident
rented
policed
criminal fakydmavar
affluent
depressed
gentrified

Words for Sport

TRUMPET TADDARA

sport pegrimyf, nistro
game pegrimyf, nistro
board game
pieces
ball bambo
ball game nistro bambot
football
soccer
basketball
baseball
cricket krikit
card game
cards
dice
competition/contest areuano
competitor areeanvar
team
player
team player
success tazzando
winner tazzandivar
loser
hunt
hunting horn
hunting hound
race hteso
racer htesivar
racing horse ykwa htesot
runner teovar
goal darko
finishing line
prize deyhsanalisp
bet
gamble
gambling
skates
ice-skating
ice-skater
ski
skiing
skier
sled
slalom
swimmer nweshramar
swimming match areuano sa nweshra
diving
diver
mountain climbing
mountain climber
hiking
hiker
bicycle
bicycling
bicycle race
bicycler
balloon
balloon flyer
balloon man
joust
tournament
carnival ferimait
circus ferimait serkoht
acrobat
circus animal naprrõs ferimait
trapeze
trapeze artist
trampoline
clown

Words for Justice

BELL DORN

justice uodale
judgment uodo
judge uodavar, elepsebrar ("law-keeper")
law elep, uodwyf
lawmaker elepmavar (also means "reader")
scofflaw skoravar
police force kraikawyf
policeman kraikavar
chief of police
sheriff
deputy
crime fakydo
criminal fakydmavar
violent act glehdmo
murder kabmo
theft
robbery
kidnapping
rape
extortion
blackmail
accused forlremalisp
accusor forlremavar
victim drõlmalisp
victimizer drõlmavar
perpetrator fepravar
court of law
lawyer janivar, elepmavar ("speaker")
prosecutor fordjanivar ("against-speaker")
defender tojanivar ("for-speaker")
law school eprymat elept
law student ahtny elept
will
beneficiary
trust fund
contract krespddebrot
affidavit avnnoty
advocate objjanivar ("speaker")
prosecutor fortjanivar ("against speaker")
jury
juror
witness trispperka
evidence
defendent
plaintif
trial
plea
plea bargain
verdict
suit
penalty
sentence
bail
jail
prison fõm fahort
prison term cel fõmffahort li tembro
parole
penitence
satisfaction
excon
reformed criminal
execution
executioner
hangman
gallows

VERBS:

judge uodarem
accuse forlremarem
make a law elepmarem
break a law
sue
defend tojanerem
prosecute fordjanerem
plead
plea bargain
sentence janerem ("speak")
penalize
pay bail
go to jail
incarcerate
be penitent
reform
become reformed
execute
hang

Words for Government

CROWN REIK

government
country hea
city-state anim tesaht
state anim
policy
politics
politician
nation
people
foreigner nuehrivar
king rando
queen uopuast
majesty randole, mazrodant
noble hrelaht
nobility hrelor
palace
throne mazrod
crown reik
scepter
reign
court
courtier
lady-in-waiting
prince
princess
heir
protectorate
tyrant vilrrando
tyrannized
tyranny
monarchy
oligarchy
democracy
republic res põblika

president
vice-president
senate
senator
representative
House of Representatives
ambassador ormydivar
vote
ballot
election
term
treaty tebrigresp
abdication ferikõmo

VERBS:

ADJECTIVES:

Words for the Arts, Crafts, and Trades

COIN TYZWYA

art, the arts fandary, niffandary
artist fandarivar
artistry fanddarwyf
school for the arts eprymat niffandaryt
craft
craftsman
craftsmanship
craft school
trade merika
guild
trade school
art student ahtny fandaryt
craft student
apprentice
profession ofikya
professional
skill
talent
lack of skill vottalo
genius dalbrendivar
ingenuity
guild
poet
poetry
poem
poetry reading
poetic embellishment
speech
orator
rhetoric
rhetorical embellishment
portrait
portrait painter
paint
painting rittadbak
chalk talha
pencil
scenery painter
scenery
mural
mosaic
architecture
architect
music galleyly
musician galeylivar
musical instrument
music seller sandivar galeyliri
harp
harpist
lyre
lyreplayer
flute
flautist
guitar
guitar player
cello
cellist
violin
violinist
horn taddara
horn player
castanet
castanet player
tympany
tympanist
gong
gong player
dance tanto, fanttear ("slow dance")
dancer tantivar
singer htindelivar, perõvar
song htindro, perõ
opera
opera house
acting dyvole
actor dyvoivar
actor's mask
play
tragedy
comedy
mystery
stage
theater
sculptor narnokdivar
sculpture narnnokdo
chisel
awl dwyddomvar
pot
potter
pottery
potter's wheel
marble
marbleworker
stone mevar
wood elnad
woodworker melnad aistivar
woodcutter bikrivar
maplewood
oakwood
cherry wood
chestnut wood
ash wood
redwood
hard wood
soft wood
jewel joryo
jewelry joryon
jeweler joryonivar
diamond edimant
ruby krondo myeeb
emerald
topaz
sapphire krondo bõv
yellow sapphire krondilika
orange saphire paparajad
onyx
turquoise
jade
amethyst
pearl margo
coral gralya
amber idnnea
ivory yvrya
jet
metal nettyr/nentis
metalworker netyraistivar
gold orwem
silver sillebua
copper relbida
bronze
brass
glass findris
glassmaker findrispivar
stained glass
weaver
wool flanis
spinning wheel
spindle
loom falallairy
cloth fimõl
cotton
linen
flax
silk
velvet
clothes cleaner hmekivar fapt
house cleaner hmekivar hovikt
smith
smithy
forge
hammer
anvil
ferrier
horse shoe
bookmaker kyamarn
bookseller
printing
printing house
grocer sandivar winnyfri
street vendor malinnacy
tobacco
tobacco shop
tobacco seller
tea cai
tea seller sandivar cairi
coffee
coffee seller
coffee house manager
carauto
car manufactury
car seller sandivar autori
machine vyhhtresto
machine maker
appliance
appliance store
electricity
electrician
plumbing
plumber
roofer
builder
house builder
road builder
bridge builder
engineer
engineering
brick taopra
mortar ciccya
iron fer
steel
nail stylo
hammer
saw
screw
screwdriver
scaffold
crane
barrel
barrel maker
candle maker
tailor fimõlivar
clothes store
barber beglittokvar
barber shop
hairdresser
hair salon
shoemaker
shoe store
hat maker
hat store
butcher
butcher shop
grocer
grocery
toy amik, fringat
toy maker
toy store
furniture maker (carpenter)
carpentry
furniture store
shipwright
fisherman
fishing perpwyf
fish perpwe
net mettyr/mentis
fishing boat
hunt teko
hunter tekyvar
hunting clothes fimuõl tekot
bow arco
arrow arpra
rifle
forester

VERBS:

Words for Medicine

MEDICINE KADÕHS

medicine kadõhs, hdandwyf
healing sonnentmarem, sonnentuoned
health sonnendo
disease pamy, vannendo
germ/bacteria fimikuõl
pain tor, tafwyr, uehskan, syrttor ("agony")
cure
doctor hdand
physician hdand
surgeon hdond saccyka ("cutting doctor")
surgery (operation)saccyko
surgery (place of operation) fõm saccyko
surgeon's knife toys hdant
nurse
dentist hdand dytant
pediatrician hdand tamolt
obstetrician hdand nantryt
midwife
medical drug
patient pamyvar
sick person pamyvar
lame person kloikivar ("stumbler")
hospital hovik pamyvarnt
hospital bed aippara pamyvart
medical school eprymat kaddõhst
medical student ahtny kaddõhst
women's disease pamym uehar
infection
malformation
injury tafwo
scar rendy
tumor
cancer
paralysis
loss of limb
missing limb
extra limb
deformity vilnnarnok
polydactyly hypriddetily
sprain
muscle spasm
torn ligament
scrape
burn
blister
broken bone rim kleanib
splint
cast
bandage
rash
skin disease
psoriasis
acne
hives
sunburn
leprosy
brain disease pamymllykan
brain cancer
stroke
memory loss tissindom ysro
insanity
insane person gryr/grinis
brain injury tafwom lykkan
head injury tafwom kemp
headache
migraine hemykkranua, hemykkempa
scalp disease
eye disease pamym epa
eye injury tafwom epa
blindness vygeahtle
earache
middle ear disease
inner ear disease
vertigo devvyole
deafness hsoritor
tinnitus
sinus
sinus disease
sinus pain
rhinitus
snot
cold
mouth disease pamym mort
toothache
tooth decay pamym dytam
tooth extraction
gum disease
tooth loss
ulcerated tongue
throat
soar throat
tonsil
tonsillitis
difficulty swallowing
bad breath
strep streptikkokhsa
diphtheria difhttrya
bronchitis
lung
lung disease
lung cancer
collapsed lung
sputum
saliva
blood glehd
bleeding gorifya
blood disease pamym glehd
anemia
blood poisoning
blood loss gorifya mohs
fever kallaihtue
chills
sweating
fainting fanddevya
loss of consciousness fanddevya
coma anat ("abyss")
heart nemral
heart disease pamym nemral
heart palpitations
heart attack
artery
blocked artery
esophagus
disease of the esophagus
stomach ontam
stomach disease
stomach ache
stomach cancer
ulcer
lack of appetite
dyspepsia
acid reflux
belching
nausea
vomiting navvecor ontamid
vomit navvecho
liver
liver disease
cirrhosis
liver cancer
pancreas
diabetes
intestines kolvan
disease of the intestines pamym kolvan
small intestine kolva minka
large intestine kolva mohsa
intestinal gas
intestinal pain
enteritis
colitis
colon
colon cancer
diarrhea ehsffekomem
constipation voehsfek
appendix
appendicitis
pancreas
diabetes
kidney
kidney disease
kidney cancer
kidney stone
ureter
bladder
bladder disease
bladder cancer
bladder infection
painful urination
testicle
testicular cancer
prostate cancer
male infertility
impotence
menstruation
first menstruation menark
menstrual cramp
conception
sperm tõnzefid
egg dendr
fallopian tube
womb
cervix
vagina hnavvoa bront
hymen
pregnancy
labor
labor pain
breaking of water
after birth
breach birth
ectopic pregnancy
puerperal fever
fallen womb
uterine cancer
premature infant
postmature infant
female infertility
menopause
osteoporosis
spine dimilnarim
back ache
hunch back
curvature of the spine
spinal deformity
arthritis
fallen arch
clubfoot
bunion
athlete's foot

VERBS:

Words for Learning

SCROLL TEGRYAT

learning eprymmatwyf
education mendohtar
lesson eprymo
study elepmarem ("read")
reading elepmale
reader elepmavar
knowledge preo, preole
language kalalya
foreign language yr, (Obj. inis) grammar mongwyf
ignorance vopreole
foreign language skill talo yrt, preoht yrt
foreign language ignorance voppreoht yrt
translation fymfor
translator fymforivar
learned person eprimativar, lyterratos
ignorant person japivar
literacy renuohtle
illiteracy japle
literate person renuohtivar
illiterate person japivar
literature krespron
word plebua
sentence
premise
argument endeane
problem mihtrin, vilvviglo
writing kresprile letter renuo letter (correspondence) krespro
system of writing renuowyf, krespwyf writer kresprivar
science preole, syensya
scientist preolivar, syensyvar, anekmavar ("analyzer")
theology leptteuimt
theologian lepvar teuimt
philosophy lepreot
philosopher lepreootvar
music philosophy
music philosopher
mathematics matemika
mathematician matemikvar
physics
physicist
history htymewyf
historian lepvar htymet
biology
biologist
astronomy hilwyf
astronomer lepvar hilt
chemistry kymihswyf
chemist kymehsivar
alchemy alkymy
alchemist alkymehsivar
medicine
physician hdand
magic tasryle
sorceror tasryvar
literary critic
literary criticism
linguist lepmar kalalya
linguistics kalalyawyf
book kyam, tegriat ("scroll")
manuscript kresprilisp
printed book
pen
paper
parchment
writing
printing
publishing
essay narssaisto
treatise
dissertation
school eprymat
teacher naivõhsy
student ahtny
grammar school eprymat
grammar school student eprymavar
high school eprymat jõvint
high school student athny jõvint
college eprymat rinmalt
college student ahtny rinmalt
university eprymat ganddon
university student nahr ahtny
professor
head professor
degree

VERBS:

learn
educate
teach
study
read
know
speak a foreign language
translate
write
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Words for War

SHIELD LORIKA

war griht
military grihtwyf
defense lorika
warrior/soldier grihtivar
nation heamohs
battle belreg battlefield riluagrihtt
land battle belreg ev takremp
sea battle belreg ev mermekt
army belsar
enemy fortmavar ("opponent," "aggressor")
enemy army
ally avvy
strategy
victory tazzanda
defeat
attack
attack fortmo
attack by land
attack by sea
attack by air
ambush
phalanx
defense pirrelo
retreat
flight (ignominious) viltteole
surround
surprise
surrender
truce
treaty
encampment
camp follower
tent
fortress
moat
rampart forik
battering ram
catapult
occupation
spy
traitor
war victim grihtmalisp
war rape
war hero
coward drõlmalispvar
heroism
cowardice
panic
war madness
discipline
army loyalty
army obedience
army disobience skora
war chieftain
subcommander
soldier
infantry
cavalry
bowman
spearman
survival
good survivor
disgraced survivor
warhorse
chariot
armor
helmet
breastplate
greaves
boots
shield
spear
sword
scabbard
battle axe bikro belrekt
warship
navy
battalion
naval warrior
attack by sea
cannon
gun
rifle
machine gun
firing
bullet
ammunition
grenade
bomb
explosion
warhead
war tank
submarine
war plane
attack by air
airforce
atomic bomb
terror
lamentation
victims of war
slaughter
enemy slaughter
mayhem
corpse
death ahdkkendo
death in battle
lamentation
mourning
dirge
war funeral
hero's funeral
funeral pyre
military graveyard
bereaved mother
bereaved wife
bereaved children

Words for Religion

ALTAR PLAMAT

God Yrlo
Creator Htavejivar
God's voice Duovok
religion uodwyf
pagan religion deuimwyf
(A pagan religion in T. means polytheism; the major monotheistic religions are not considered "pagan.") Christianity Kerrestwyf
Christ Kerresto
Savior Niskrivar
apostle ormydivar
disciple sendrivar
divine love karyats, karyts mercy nepua
salvation niskrime
damnation ahdkkendomohs ("the great death")
christian kerestivar
Virgin Mary Marua
Trinity Trinnyt
Holy Spirit Ispro hloweht
faith tilvvispro
praying uelrale
prayer uelra
answered prayer
miracle
healing
annointing krizmot
baptism minddelno, mindele
sacrifice brinvverge
Lamb of God Ynõm Yrlo
Catholicism kattolikawyf
Protestantism
Orthodoxy orthoddohswyf
Gnosticism knostowyf
cathedral
church
Christian church kleyhsa
Church Kleyhsa
pope papa
cardinal
archbishop
bishop piskkopa
priest prezbyt
minister
monastery syntten
nunnery htestrahsint
anchorite marron niskrim, angkkora hermit marron
confession
confessor byeflavar ("absolver")
contrition
satisfaction
penance
penitence
forgiveness byeeflo
mass mysa
host
communion
altar plamat
pulpit
church steps
sanctuary
incense
icon
cross
crucifix
stations of the cross
rosary beads binuo hloweht
Ave Ave
Paternoster Paternoster
hymn
hymnal
Judaism Uõdawyf
Jew Uõda
Orthodox Jew U õda orthodohsaiht
Reformed Jew
Israelite Ysrailivar
Hebrew language Ysrraily
rabbi raby
synagogue synagog
Torah Tora
Talmud Talmõd
circumcision
bris bris
moel moil
bar mitzvah bar mitsvahk
bas mitzvah bas mitsvahk
yarmulke uamika
prayer shawl
Islam Yslam
muslim mõslimvar
imam ymam
Koran kõrran
Arabic language Arraiby
temple
Mecca Meka
Zoroaster Zartõstro
Zoroastrianism Zartõstrowyf
Wicca wikanwyf
wiccan wikan
seer celkerivar, tindovar
sorceror tasryvar
witch ezdreks
angel eldrimed
demon otma
devil vehswo
heaven Erahenihil
hell vunggya
purgatory
Sheol hseol
jihad jyhhad
crusade griht krusad
Holocaust Hsoahk, potobahd
religious intolerance
religious fervor
religious vision
religious fundamentalism

Words for the Earth

earth takrem
nature htavvejo
wilderness gohhea
weather lyf
day tselte
dawn armmeso
mid-morning
noon tsõlleahr
afternoon ranakel
twilight
dusk
evening liliht
night levitil
sky ve
day sky vepa
red sky ve myeebi
cloudy sky ve nemtaht
foggy sky ve brihtilis
night sky ilvaz
star tilva, esttelva
constellation hil
Milky Way
heavens
atmosphere arimek
air tennil
cloud nemta
cumulous cloud nemta fel
rain cloud nemta tyelt
mist brihtil
heavy fog
sea merimek
night sea esdiril
water memwa
sea water memwamer
wave toeto ("swallowing")
beach grameril
sand gratka
tide mermearle
tidepool
ebb mermek bommante
flow mermek bomeeuan
tidal wave immemwa senvy
high tide nahry mermearle
low tide bemry mermearle
coral gralya
seaweed krellyr/krinis
sun tsõllai, vepat
rising sun
noon sun
setting sun
cloudy sun
direction droa
north mea
south hsoma
east arim
west vearim
moon lõvik
full moon lõvik serk
gibbous moon lõvik bommarcon ("leaning moon")
half moon eskllõvik
crescent moon lõvik tellaoht ("curved moon")
waning moon
waxing moon
new moon
eclipse
lunar eclipse
solar eclipse
storm karrenda
rain tyeel
gentle rain tyeldõva
rain drop tyelanek
lashing rain
lightning fefiril
lightning stroke
thunder mrõmol ("distant")
thunder caom veht ("crashing thunder")
wind hoja
tornado hoja bomkkestra, hoja bomttorka, kestribõ torkebõ
hurricane karrenda ganddon
hail koys
hailstone mev koysõm
snow htena
snowflake tilva htenõm
heavy snow thena ganddon
mountain elmen
mountain top iddelmen kemp
hill amendõrl
valley ivvarn
glade dorfilin
plain rilua
heath
tundra hsarn
river pelnarn
lake minrife
strait muõf memwat
peninsula teanork
isthmus muõf takremt
strait muõf memwat fresh water memwatak
stream milika
source
forest ydonar
fir
moss nõvvirn
thicket
meadow
wildflower
stone mev, mevar
boulder mohs mevar
pebble mevarily
ravine aiuav
riverbed ivvarn pelnarnt
gorge ivvarn
cave dõvvarn
geyser palhs
volcano elmen flehtys
tremor tea mrõmol
earthquake tea caom

Words for Animals

animal ("creature") neppyr
large animal naprrõs
small animal naiuõlimy
bird vaiua
nest
bird egg divaiuadend
small bird tah
bird of prey vaiua naolaht
eagle
male eagle
female eagle
hawk marto
male hawk martoraf
female hawk martoref
owl orto
female owl ortoref
carrion bird
raven korbmohs
male raven
female raven
crow korb
vulture
dove vyo
male dove vyodond
female dove vyo Marrya
pigeon ollern
water bird vaiua memwot
gull jyjak
heron nõsoyt
albatross
pelican
duck kwermit
male duck kwermedeks
female duck kwermeddendr
goose ngaka, -n
female goose ngakadeks
gander gnakaddendr
swan
female swan
male swan
songbird tah htindrot
birdsong htindro tat
swallow
starling tahuo
sparrow
lark nyalyt
nightingale
jay
blackbird eplya
female blackbird eplyattendr
chickadee dydy
magpie tallazdron
woodpecker tytytavar
pheasant
chicken moltro
hen moltrokkeky
rooster moltogeks
turkey
quail feldr
mammal
grazing animal
elephant
rhinocerous
giraffe
tapir
hippo hipo
deer
stag
doe
fawn teanar
reindeer
horse ykwa
stallion ykwavond
mare ykwaveldr
unicorn
male unicorn
female unicorn
ox
cattle niffeko
cow fekoveldr
bull fekovond
calf fekily
pig korma
boar kormavond
sow kormaveldr
piglet kormywet
predatory animal naol
cat tohda
queen tohda lim
tom tohda veks
great cat tohda gandon
tiger
male tiger
tigress
lion
male lion
lioness
leopard
mountain lion
bobcat
lynx
dog kohsa
male dog kohsavim
bitch kohsaveks
wolf lorfa
male wolf lorfavim
she-wolf lorfaveks
werewolf wyrlorf
fox fulpa
male fox fulpavim
vixen fulpaveks
mastiff
guard dog
monkey-dog kohs kõklema
shepherd
greyhound
spaniel
terrier
lap dog
simian
ape hon
monkey kõkly
ape hand digõklynam
monkey tail digõklynork
chimpanzee
gorilla grila
orangutan rangatan
hoarding creature
burrowing creature
mouse nykanel
male mouse
female mouse
squirrel hwimit
mole
rat laota
male rat
female rat
ground hog
ground squirrel
flying squirrel
hedgehog
porcupine
weasel
ferret
polecat
mongoose
skunk
sea creature
whale
male whale
female whale
blue whale
sperm whale
sea dragon
shark
fish perpwe
big fish
small fish
school of fish
salmon
trout
haddock
tuna
yellowtail
bluefish
sole mallyzo
catfish
octopus
squid
sea slug
eel
mussel
oyster
clam pavar
scallop
crab
lobster
lake creature
beaver
otter
muskrat
water mouse
raccoon
snapping turtle
small creeping creature
snake
poisonous snake
worm dhirnad
snail celnar
slug
frog
toad bõfa
turtle
cricket
cricket song
spider rakkydna
spider web aitab
ant formik
ant hill
queen ant
termite
termite hill
sow bug
caterpillar
small flying creature
bee
bumble bee
honey bee
queen bee
bee hive
bee swarm
pollination
wasp
wasp nest
fly moskwy
mosquito
gnat
bat
butterfly sanatwy
moth
chrysalis
dragonfly
locust
beetle
centipede
scorpion
animal body pors, -in
beak semry
wing uaffel
feather htrindl
down
claw fodyr
talon fodyr
fang
crest
tail nork
scale krait
bird tail ittanork
bird dropping
webbed foot
fur pelik
hair pelik
mane vimba
horse tail
tufted tail
naked tail
animal leg
paw
pad
hoof
split hoof
animal foot
trunk
horn
antlers
cud
udder
teat
shell
coiled shell
carapace
antenna
mandible
ovipositor
pincer
maw

Words for Sensation

sensation pel
perception pel
sight keo, keole
passive sight keon, keonle
hearing/listening ouale
passive hearing ouanle
sound ouo
smell
touch fepre
felt touch
licking
taste mahhomno
light lyreb
darkness hadole
image rittad
shadow eskkoat
transparency
opacity peyitle
color pyttela
colorfulness pytteluahtle
colorlessness
blackness dyrronle
whiteness lazle
blood redness glehdmyeeble
dark redness myeeble
orange redness
yellowness iilikale
greenness vyrmle
yellow-greenness typetannysle
blueness bovle
purpleness porffyryale
orangeness
brownness benale
grayness
incandescent object
gleaming object
gleam
incandescence
indistinct object
indistinctness
sharpness toykle
loudness ouole, blarle
noise ouo, cyr (cinis)
silence meuale
loud noise cyr (cinis)
harsh noise
soft noise
high pitched noise
startling noise
murmur
whisper
lack of noise
incomprehensible noise
soothing noise
sound of speech
scent
fragrance
stench
natural fragrance
perfume
flower fragrance
smell of cooking
smell of sweat
smell of excrement
remembered smell
dream smell
touching another person
touch upon the hand
touch upon the face
loving touch
embrace
hug
stroke
head pat
handshake
palm to palm
kiss bõco
caress
sexual touch
sexual arousal
orgasm
aggressive touch
push nisimol
kick
punch
physical pain tafwyr
emotional pain
joy vylave
sorrow dalvvendo
anger sersa, tehsat
rage vuõrod
hostility lravvorka
envy
scorn ranko
regret
fear vrydo, doriffanle
anxiety memdy
love ravve
lust/sexual love kõmbya
infatuation
flavor
bad taste
sweetness coyol
sourness lavvorle
saltiness
bitterness
smokiness
tongue spiciness
sinus spiciness
mintiness
lemony flavor
citrus flavor
hotness (of food)
coldness (of food)
lukewarmth
hunger
thirst
starvation
repletion
appetite
lack of appetite
craving
immoderate appetite
alcohol
thirst for alcohol
nicotine
hunger for nicotine
caffeine
hunger for caffeine
heat
cold
coolness
warmth
blistering heat
freezing cold
moisture
dryness
hardness
softness
heaviness
lightness
smoothness hserle
texture
sleepiness
alertness
dream fandy; fanddevy ("swoon"); fandilisp ("ambition")
nightmare krekinvand ghost
wraith (apparition of living being)
astral projection
vision tindo
deja vu
premonition

VERBS:

see kened
watch kerem
hear ouaned
listen ouarem
smell õlined
sniff
taste mahomned
taste volitionally mahomrem
feel
touch teprorem
it looks (like) ai keib
it sounds (like) ai ouib
it smells (like)
it tastes (like)
it feels (like)
rejoice
gladden
feel sorrow
inspire sorrow
get angry sersahtuoned
anger sersahtmarem
feel fear
frighten
become anxious memdouoned
make anxious memdomarem
be envious
envy
be jealous
arouse jealousy
arouse
lust kombyasharem
love ravvõrem
inspire love ravõmarem
hug
caress
kiss bõcarem
have sex zõdmare
reach orgasm
hunger
thirst
satisfy
be satisfied
be cold
feel cold
be warm
feel warm
be moist
get moist
make moist
be dry
get dry
make dry
harden
soften
become heavy
become light
dream
hallucinate
foretell

ADJECTIVES:

visual
visible to kerem
bright rollyza, arhhsyna
dark hadoht
aural
audible to ouorem/ned
loud blar
silent nissilbaht, meual
olfactory
full of fragrance
perfumy
stinking
tasty
untasty
soft
hard dris
rough
smooth hser
painful
soothing
joyful
sorrowful
rejoicing
sorrowing
fearful
frightening
angry sersaht
angering sersamaht
jealous
envious
enviable
warm
cool
hot kal
cold froho
burning
freezing
lukewarm
heavy griftihs
light
dreamy

Words for Time

time tembro
time of day tembro tseltet
clock onnar
hour
minute
second
past
present
future narffinsa
day tselte
Sunday Tsellorwemt (day for gold)
Monday Tsellelbuat (day for silver)
Tuesday Tselzzordat (day for bronze)
Wednesday Tselannuohet (day for steel)
Thursday Tselrrelbidat (day for copper)
Friday Tselmeheuat (day for tin)
Saturday Tselmmivuat (day for stone)
week
first week (Day one)
second week (Day eight)
third week (Day fifteen)
fourth week (Day twenty-two)
fifth week (Day twenty-nine)
month lõv
January (month of hyacinth)
February (month of amethyst)
March lõv uaspiryt, Uaspiryt (month of jasper)
April lõv krondobõft (month of sapphire)
May (month of chalcedony)
June (month of emerald)
July (month of sardonyx)
August (month of carnelian)
September lõv krõsolitost, Krõsolitost (month of chrysolite)
October lõv briluist, Briluist (month of beryl)
November (month of topaz)
December lõv krõsoprasost, Krõsoprasost (month of chrysoprase)
holiday tselte vlõryat
feast day tselte hloweht
New Year/Spring day (Mar 1)
Summer Day (June 1)
Harvest Day (Sep 1)
Advent (Dec 1)
year inua
twelve years
long time dorla
today
tomorrow
yesterday
tonight
last night
tomorrow night
a while heddorla
a while ago
a while from now
in the future farrandro
in the past

Words for Travel

travel
traveler
pilgrim fergrim
wanderer vagorivar, atwavar
expatriate heandivar, vohhearivar
voyage
one who knows only his own language
tourist
group of travelers
road
toll
toll road
customs
customs officer
highway
backway
trail
foreign land
homesickness
wanderlust
departure
point of departure
destination
sudden departure
hidden departure
planned departure
journey esteratwe
good journey
bad journey
farewell
welcome
homecoming
ostracism
flight
stealth
open travel
map
route
transportation
traveling horse
traveling donkey
traveling camel
traveling ox
pack horse
pack donkey
pack ox
saddle
pommel
rein
bit
stirrup
spur
stable orlak
watering post
feed (for horse/donkey, etc.)
traveling cloak
traveling hood
traveling food/victuals
purse
luggage
carriage
horse-drawn carriage
caravan
vessel
boat
canoe
raft
oar
ford gylo
steamboat
riverboat
sailboat
ship
sail
rudder
anchor
deck
starboard
port
sea captain
sailor
steamer
bill of lading
train
steam-powered train
electric train
diesel train
train track
train whistle
train ticket iffipa ykwafert
engine
train engine
wheel hsyr/hsinis
brake
train bridge
train time
train car
sleeping car
smoking car
dining car
first class
second class
third class
engineer
conductor
passenger
automobile
automobile driver
windshield/windscreen
dashboard
trunk/boot
steering wheel
accelerator
clutch
gear
first gear
car engine
gas
gas tank
full tank
empty tank
filling station
car seat masel autot
car door jentwar autot
car lock hyme autot
convertible
expressway
speed
miles per hour
speeding
speeding ticket
car crash
road rage
driving violation

Words for Concepts

mind pelme
reason raco
matter (substance) ririkor
matter (subject)
concept selivy
intention drelo
conscience ispro immeuab
moral estra
thought karo
thinking karor
analysis annekmo
belief tilho idea selivy
premise
classification dro, htelra ("genre" "nature")
argument endeane
knowledge preo, preole
opinion
question hdaro
conclusion trammalto
taxonomy
binary opposition
difference vysemale
sameness
likeness semale
self euab
other ouar
one uõnol
many nwetisol
part
whole
half eskanek
truth wyda
stasis
change vindele
deceit eprike
individual
group
agreement
disagreement
giving vergorem
taking uenrem
gain
loss
nature dro, nemral ("essence," "heart")
contradiction
presence
absence
existence perimo
non-existence veparima
everything pottywem
nothing vawem
ending
beginning
center os
margin hren
original
copy
reality
fantasy
real object
shadow eskkoat
concretion
abstraction
world takrem
heaven erahenahil
subtlety elowyr
grossness
hugeness mohsale
smallness minkale
asceticism amffenrole
worldliness takremmaitle
spirit ispro
matter ririkor
spirituality isprole
materiality ririkohtle
complexity kemkrilor
simplicity mearle
fullness
emptiness vakuole
profundity
insignificance
deepness
shallowness
wealth kejwa, kejwor
comfort relivy
poverty hisale
austerity
opulence
severity
leniency
openness
closedness
perfection
imperfection
equality
inequality
nobility hrelor
commonness
elegance
vulgarity
slavery
freedom
masculinity
feminity
character norrena
lack of character
good bendale
evil fidimo
courage emdo
cowardice umdrõlmalisp
empathy beuimon ("sympathy," "compassion")
indifference (to another's pain) vobeuimon
right vyim (straight path)
wrong
correct
incorrect
action
inaction
volition
non-volition
utility fal
inutility vyfal
justice uodale
injustice vyuodale
destiny
accident sosmmaro
conduct
good conduct
bad conduct
honor tafya
dishonor, disgrace votafya
virtue nova
vice
dignity norrena
ridicule
violence glehdmole
peace meuale
reputation nova
notoriety
fame
ignominy
ignorance voppreo
knowledge preo
innocence
experience
fortune seawim
ill-fortune, affliction sarko
happiness tõviele
unhappiness votõviele
hilarity
gravity kwerõ
sorrow
joy vylave
beauty androfai
ugliness
satisfaction
jealousy
generosity jend, firkol
envy
benevolence jend
malice
courtesy melliso
rudeness
pride
humility
life lorraita, enue ("lifetime") telm ("life-force")
death
age
youth uelfem
wisdom
folly
gravity
levity
sobriety
drunkenness
order
chaos
plan
coincidence
greatness
paltriness
anger sersa
calm
love
hatred
obedience
disobedience skora
quality (trait) anlisp
quality (worth, goodness)
strength paneht
weakness
fault
remembering
forgetting
curiosity
indifference
aknowledgment
lack of acknowledgment
worth kimr
insignificance
charity
stinginess
certainty
uncertainty
mystery
solution
lack of solution
ambiguity
moderation uenthile
average
in-between-ness
tertiary grouping
paradox
that which is both this and that
that which is both right and wrong

VERBS

think
be
be aware
have idea
conform
differ
agree
disagree
follow
lead
will
get
give
receive
excel
fail
find
lose
be present
be absent
be full
be empty
be cold
be hot
be aloof
be accessible
be drunk
be sober
be foolish
be wise
be inbetween
make merry
mourn
love
hate
be calm
be angry
act
fail to act
be young
be old
be born
die

ADJECTIVES

thoughtful belmedel
thoughtless
passive
active
careful
impulsive
deep
shallow
right
wrong
better
worse
best
worst
typical
atypical
singular
plural
same
different
ignorant
knowledgeable
benevolent
malicious
active
passive
good
evil
loving
hateful
jealous
envious
generous
stingy
proud
humble
old
young
wise
foolish dõvnakys
angry
calm
obedient
disobedient
just
unjust
perfect
flawed
equal
unequal
observant
indifferent
moderate
extreme brynddyzi
memorious
forgetful
certain
uncertain
ambiguous
inbetween
paradoxical

A List of Old Gods