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   T
he Nettle Creek Wildlife Project is a diverse, privately owned 130 acres. Located in Williams County, Ohio. This property is located, adjacent to Nettle Lake, Ohio's largest natural lake. Besides 30-plus acres of old fields, there are approximately 80 acres of woods, with the balance of acres being open swamp and brush land. nettle Creek also passes through it, which is the outlet for Nettle Lake.

 Click here to see the Project Goal's Page.  To the best of my knowledge in the county, I believe this to be the number three of the individually owned woods, in the county,   in both acres and board feet of lumber. Being surpassed only, easily by the Boy Scout Camp, and the Lake La Su An Wildlife area. Click here to view a map of the area.

   Through preservation and restoration I hope to keep and protect this land, so many generations can come and learn, about the connection we all share, with every living thing, and how fragile the bond we have with our earth is.

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     Nettle Lake, the largest naturally formed inland lake in Ohio, is located in extreme northwestern Williams County. Geologists believe the lake was formed when the retreating Wisconsian Glacier started to melt between 10,000 - 15,000 years ago. Today, the lake covers approximately 100 surface acres, has a maximum depth of about 33 feet and 3 1/2 miles of shoreline.

   Three classes of the Palustrine System of wetlands surround Nettle Lake. In terms of acreage, the largest is the Forested class, followed by emergent and then the Scrub Shrub class. These three classes comprise nearly 150 acres of wetlands within sight of the lake. It is the unique wetland lake environment we find 15 of the state of Ohio's endangered species of plants and animals.

   The critical importance of Nettle Lake and the surrounding area wetlands to American Water Mil-foil....Click here for the larger image. the survival of the endangered species cannot be overemphasized. In fact, four species of plants that once lived in the Nettle Lake area are believed extirpated from the county: The American Water Mil-foil (pictured to the right) was last seen in 1896, Wild Calla, Tamarack and the Tall Nut-rush were all last reported in 1932, well before the major development of the lakes shoreline.

   Wetlands, as their name implies, contain water. Usually, wetlands are found in low-lying areas, their size can range from little pools to areas covering thousands of acres, and the water is fairly shallow. Some wetlands contain water all year long, others may go dry for months at a time. Regardless of the amount of water, plants and animals have adapted to the wetlands.

   Scientists have discovered that wetlands provide more than just a home to wildlife. They provide flood control, storing vast quantities of water for a time; they help filter pollutants and nutrients out of the water; and they provide hours of recreation for boaters, hunters, fishermen and nature enthusiasts. Click here to view the web cam.

    Wetlands are known by different names in other parts of the country. Some people call them bogs, swamps, fens, wet meadows, mudflats, bottomland and marshes. Before the true nature and benefit of wetlands to man was understood, millions of acres were drained or filled for other uses. Since colonial days when over 200 million acres of wetlands existed, over half have been destroyed by pollution, draining or filling. In fact, in the twenty years from the mid-1950s to the mid1970s, an average of over 450,000 acres of wetlands were destroyed each year. Nettle Lake is at the bottom of a 20 square mile watershed. The watershed begins on the south east side of Montgomery, MI, flows toward the intersection of the three states then south and east to the lake. There are 1,000 acres in Indiana, 8,400 in Michigan and 3,300 acres in Ohio.



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