III. Fallen Man
God told Adam while he was yet in the Garden of Eden that in the day
that he ate of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil he would
surely die. This promise came true for two parts of the trinity of
Adam, and indeed for all mankind. Adam ate of the fruit of the tree
and his spirit was immediately cut off from its close relationship
with the Spirit of God. The Bible indicates that lost men still possess
a spirit (Job 34:1415; 2 Chronicles 24:20; 36:22; Ezra 1:1),
so it was in the sense that death is separation from God, his spirit
died.
In addition to the fact that his spirit died immediately,
Adam determined the maximum lifespan for any human body. The Bible
establishes a special meaning for the word day in a number of places.
According to Psalm 90:4 and 2 Peter 3:8, God considers a day to be
the same as a thousand years for certain prophetic purposes. In light
of these verses, it is interesting to look at the pre-flood life spans
of the men listed in Genesis 5. Seven of the first nine men listed
in this chapter lived 895 years or longer, but none of them exceeded
1000 years. Adam died at 930 years old. Thus Adam, who had been created
to live forever, succumbed to the curse that God placed on the creation
within the day in which he sinned.
After the fall of man in the garden, God immediately instituted a
plan to redeem back to Himself anyone who was willing. God had already
set the payment for sin as eternal damnation, separation from God
forever (Romans 6:23; Ezekiel 18:4). This would start immediately
following the natural death of each person and be finalized after
the Great White Throne judgment. The price for remission of sins is
the shedding of the blood of each person (Hebrews 9:22). The problem
created by this was that once a person had shed his blood, he was
dead and had no further opportunity to establish a right relationship
with God. He was already separated from God in hell. It was for this
reason that God took on Himself the form of a man. He lived a sinless
life on Earth, and then shed His own blood on the cross to make atonement
in the place of anyone who would establish a right relationship with
Him through His Son. Following this, He descended into hell in our
place. But hell could not hold Him. He defeated death and hell and
rose from the dead, assuring that He could defeat death for us (Ephesians
4:910; Revelation 1:18).
Since that first sin, man has always been divided into two camps.
One camp desires a proper relationship with God, while the other seeks
only self serving interests. This has been true throughout the various
ages of history called dispensations. (These are ages in which God
has dealt with man in