Origins of the surname Bevensee:

"Names, both place and personal, are awfully slippery fish. They are frequently impenetrable and guesses as to their meanings often verge on, or are just, folk etymology." [Dr. James Cathey, Phd. Germanic Languages - University of Massachusetts at Amherst]

Etymology:

Proto German beufan, beuban
Old Saxon biovan
Old English/Anglo Saxon abufan, bufan, bufon, buvan, beufan
Middle English aboven
Plattdeutsch baven, baben, boben, baaben
Dutch boven
New High German oben, über
German boben
Old Frisian bova
Sanskrit bhi [to fear]
Old Saxon bibon, bivon, bebon
Old English/Anglo Saxon bifian, beofian, bifigan, byfian, bivæn, bivon
Middle High German abiben, beben
Old High German biben, bibæn
Dutch beven
New High German beben
Frisian bibbe, bibje
Old Frisian beva, bivia
Old Frankish biven
Danish bäve
Swedish bäfwa
Old Norse bifast
Sanskrit ........................ bhu = to become, spring up, be, exist, live
Proto Germanic buanan, buhanan
Old Saxon buan
Anglo Saxon/Old English Buan, bugan, bun, buwan,buwian
Middle English bûe
Plattdeutsch buwen, bouen, buen, bujen
Gothic bauan
Old High German buan, buwan, buwen, buen
Middle High German bûwen, bouwen, biuwen
New High German bauen
Middle Low German buwen, bouwen
German bauen
Frisian bouwje
Old Frisian bowa, buwa, buwde
Middle Dutch buwen, bauwen, bouwen
Dutch bouwen
Danish boe
Swedish bo
Icelandic bua
Old Norse bua
Anglo-Saxon/Old English buend, buende
Old Frisian buwense, bowense
New high German bau, bebäde
Middle new dutch buwenisse, buwnisse
Proto Germanic saiwaz, saiwa
Old Saxon seo, seu
Old English/Anglo Saxon sæ, see
Gothic saiws
Old Norse sær
Danish
Middle Low English se
Old High German seo, seu, se
Middle Low German se
Middle High German se
New High German see
German see
Proto Frisian se
Old Frisian sê, zee
Teutonic zee
Old Frankish seo
Icelandic sær
Old Dutch seo, seu
Middle Dutch se, see, zee

Hence the name might have meant:

Above the marsh/lake/sea
On or upon the marsh/lake/sea
Beyond or before the marsh/lake/sea
Trembling marsh/lake/sea
Shaking marsh/lake/sea
Wavering marsh/lake/sea
To dwell/inhabit at the marsh/lake/sea
To found at the marsh/lake/sea
To occupy at the marsh/lake/sea
To cultivate at the marsh/lake/sea
An inhabitant at the marsh/lake/sea
A dweller at the marsh/lake/sea
A building at the marsh/lake/sea

This Bevensee family had a centuries old tradition of being Müllers and Zimmermann. Water was the primary power source for milling activities until the 17th century when Windmills began to be commonplace. The source of this water was either a stream, a lake, or a man-made reservoir, i.e. "a sheet of water."


Sources:

Bosworth-Teller Anglo Saxon Dictionary, by Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller; Oxford: Clarendon press, 1898
Anglo-Saxon Reader, by Bright, 1912
A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, by Clark Hall; Second Edition, 1916
A Comparative Glossary of the Gothic Language, by G. H. Balg, 1887
Ulfilas, oder die uns erhaltenen Denkmäler der gotischen Sprache, by Stamm, Heyne, and Wrede, 1896
A Middle High German Primer, by Joseph Wright; Third edition; Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1917
Altenglisches Wörterbuch, by Gerhard Köbler, 2003
Altsächsiche Grammatik, by J. H. Gallée, 1910
Altfriesisches Lesebuch mit Grammatik und Glossar, by Wilhelm Heuser, 1903
Wörterbuch der Indogermanischen Sprachen: Dritter Teil: Wortschatz der Germanischen Spracheinheit, by August Fick; Hjalmar Falk and Alf Torp, 1909
Haagse Liederenhandschrift, ca. 1400, "a collection of 165 poems written in Middle High and Middle Middle German (adapted to a northern variety); in Lower Rhenish (Cologne); in Middle Dutch (Flemish, Brabantic, Limburgic, and Hollandic) and in a peculiar German/Dutch or Dutch/German linguistic mixture."

These texts are available at:

http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~kurisuto/germanic/language_resources.html

http://www.hull.ac.uk/denhaagKB/toc.htm

http://www.plattmaster.de/plattoew.htm

 

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